GEO glossary

Summary: Generative Engine Optimization (GEO) is the practice of improving how often and how favorably a brand is mentioned and cited in AI-generated answers. This glossary defines the related terms.

Last updated:

Generative Engine Optimization (GEO)
The practice of improving how often and how favorably a brand or page is mentioned and cited in AI-generated answers.
Answer Engine Optimization (AEO)
A near-synonym for GEO, focused on answer engines such as ChatGPT, Perplexity and Google AI Overviews.
LLMO
Large Language Model Optimization; another term for optimizing content for LLM-based assistants.
AI visibility
How often a brand appears in AI answers for a set of tracked prompts.
Prompt tracking
Running a fixed set of user-style questions through AI engines on a schedule and recording the answers.
Citation
A source link an AI engine shows alongside its answer.
Citation share
The percentage of citations in tracked answers that point to a given domain.
Share of voice
A brand's mentions as a share of all brand mentions across tracked AI answers.
Sentiment
Whether AI answers describe a brand positively, neutrally or negatively.
Query fan-out
The sub-searches an AI engine runs behind the scenes while composing an answer.
Prompt volume
An estimate of how often a topic or prompt is asked in AI assistants.
AI Overviews
Google's AI-generated summaries shown at the top of search results.
AI Mode
Google's conversational AI search experience.
llms.txt
A proposed plain-text file at a site's root that summarizes the site for language models.
AI crawlers
Bots such as GPTBot, ClaudeBot and PerplexityBot that fetch web pages for AI training or retrieval.
Agent analytics
Measurement of AI bot visits and AI-referred traffic to a website.